<h2 id="veryTitle"><span>反季节香菇生产成本概算方案 </span></h2>
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<div class="in_auther c_tx3"><span><a class="c_tx3 q_namecard" id="contentAuthorHref" href="http://user.qzone.qq.com/327282474" target="_blank" quin="327282474" uin="327282474" link="nameCard_327282474" eventslistuid="e9">香菇人(福建)</a> </span>发表于2008年04月12日 12:50 <span class="splr">阅读(<span id="viewCntSpan">337</span>)</span> 评论(<span id="replyCntSpan">8</span>) <span class="blog_info">分类： <a class="c_tx3" href="javascript:;" target="_blank">个人日记 </a><span id="rightSettingSpan" title="公开">权限: 公开</span> </span></div></div><!--==S 投票--><!--==E 投票-->
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<p>一、菌棒生产­</p>
<p>（一）、培养基配方一（按万斤干料计，菌袋为<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">15X55</font>，约<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">5555</font>筒）­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">1</font>、木屑：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 82% 8200X0.20=1640</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">2</font>、麦皮：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 10% 1000</font>斤<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 0.80</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=800 </font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">3</font>、玉米粉：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 3% 300 </font>斤<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 1.00 </font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">= 300</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">4</font>、石膏：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 2% 200</font>斤<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 0.5</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=100</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">5</font>、过磷酸钙：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">2% 200</font>斤<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 0.3</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=60</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">6</font>、糖：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 1% 100</font>斤<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X1.7</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=170</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">7</font>、盐：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 0.1% 10</font>斤<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 1</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=10</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">8</font>、硫酸镁：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 0.1% 10</font>斤<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 1</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=10</font>元­</p>
<p>小计：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">3090</font>元­</p>
<p>（二）制筒用工工资­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">1</font>、拌料工：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 4</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 30=120</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">2</font>、装袋工：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 10</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X30=300</font>­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">3</font>、灭菌工：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 2</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 30 =60</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">4</font>、出锅工：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 3</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 30=90</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">5</font>、接种工：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 21</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X30=630</font>­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">6</font>、杂工：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 2</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 30=60</font>元­</p>
<p>小计：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">1260</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">/</font>天­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">(</font>三<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">)</font>、辅助材料­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">1</font>、菌袋：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 5555</font>个<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 0.16=888.8</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">2</font>、菌种：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 200</font>袋<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 2</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=400</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">3</font>、塑料绳：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 2.5</font>斤<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> X8</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=20</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">4</font>、气雾消毒剂：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 30</font>包<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> X1</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=30</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">5</font>、来苏儿：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 1</font>瓶<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> X 8</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">= 8</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">6</font>、酒精：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 5</font>瓶<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 4</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=20</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">7</font>、灭菌柴火：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 3000</font>斤<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X0.2=600</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">8</font>、水电费：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 30</font>度<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 0.6</font>元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">=18</font>元­</p>
<p>小计：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 1984.8</font>元­</p>
<p>二、发菌管理至采菇用工­</p>
<p>翻堆用工<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 5</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 30=150</font>元­</p>
<p>菌棒下田<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 3</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 30=90</font>元­</p>
<p>菌棒脱袋<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 1</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 30=30</font>元­</p>
<p>菌棒转色工<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 5</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X30=150</font>元­</p>
<p>催菇工<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 2</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 30=60</font>元­</p>
<p>采菇工<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 27</font>人<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 30=810</font>元­</p>
<p>小计：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 1290</font>元­</p>
<p>三、菇棚投资­</p>
<p>菇棚<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">0.7</font>亩，造价<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">3000</font>元，每年摊销<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">1000</font>元­</p>
<p>自动喷水系统<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">600</font>元，每年摊销元<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">200</font>元­</p>
<p>小计：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">1200</font>元­</p>
<p>
<p align="right">­以上合计：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">8824</font>元</p>四、设备投入­
<p></p>
<p>粉碎机<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">1400</font>元­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">15</font>匹柴油机<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 2500</font>元­</p>
<p>装袋机<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 800</font>元（含<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">1.5</font>千瓦单相电机一台）­</p>
<p>灭菌锅<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 5000</font>元­</p>
<p>小计：<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times"> 9700</font>元（设备投资按十年摊销，每年<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">970</font>元）­</p>
<p>­</p>
<p>五、产值­</p>
<p>每菌筒按收一斤鲜菇，每斤按<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">3</font>元计­</p>
<p><font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">5555</font>筒<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">X 3=16665</font>元扣除生产成本<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">9784</font>元，利为<font style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8em" face="Times">7881</font>元­</p></div></div>原材料及工价.工人熟练程度各地不尽相同.供参考</td></tr></tbody></table></div> 看到上面几位的发言，我很感动。我转发的这个帖子是一位南方发达省份的大企业到吉林省来发展香菇所做的可行性报告分析片段。被我考察发现。大家可以分析讨论，毕竟吉林省香菇发展很落后很落后。本人在这方面知识欠缺。可以批评指正。说我是砖家取笑了。在香菇方面，我只是个小学生。 釆菇.每个工300斤.等级分选每个工900斤菇左右.催菇.每个工1万棒.菌棒日常管理十万棒一个技术员.江苏灌南我就是这样按棑的.该地菇价一直在4元一斤.广西菇价在2-6元一斤.福建菇价在2-7元一斤. 一元多一斤的菇有时也有.不过那是拉机菇. 香菇栽培用长汀模式每人可管理菌棒2万棒.含催菇.采菇.如果不含催菇和釆菇.每人日常管理菌棒约十万棒.釆用程控微喷进行水份管理. <font size="3">"我可以肯定的说，上面的是个砖家，不要误导别人"<br/><br/></font><font size="2">我说： 这种评价是否过分点，请你们自己考虑。MYB先生每天花了大量时间，写了那么多的精品帖子，给大家输送不少知识，没有功劳，也有苦劳。小小论坛还没有安静几天，又有人说过头话，不该啊，不该, 坛友。<br/><br/><br/>
<div id="textstyle_10" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; OVERFLOW: hidden; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word"><font size="3">“误人,平均单价没3元.纸上谈兵,不说技术与管理,只说原料成本市场价格不是你想要的数” <br/><br/>我说：各地情况不同，不能够按照你当地标准来判断对与错，所提供数据仅是参考而已，有什么不可？</font></div></font> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>b410082045</i>在2009-11-1 10:32:53的发言：</b><br/>市场风险是最大的，帐上怎么计算都赚钱，其实不是的，任何一个环节都是致命的，还有，管理过程中，1个人是不可能管理1万棒的，我们一家3个人管理7000棒都辛苦的要命，更何况价低的时间每斤香菇的价还不到一元钱，我可以肯定的说，上面的是个砖家，不要误导别人 </div>
<p><br/>有道理</p> 计算的成品率都是100%，但是一般菇农谁能达到呢？如果有10%的出问题，就意味着20%白干。 各地的原料价也不一样，大家要因地制宜 <p>还是感谢楼主，至少可以从中得到很多参考。。。。。。</p>
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